Sunburn
Sunburn is a skin reaction that occurs when the skin is overexposed to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or artificial sources such as tanning beds. UV radiation damages the DNA in skin cells, leading to inflammation and the characteristic redness, pain, and tenderness associated with sunburn.
Symptoms of sunburn typically appear within a few hours of exposure to UV radiation and may worsen over the next 24-48 hours. Common symptoms of sunburn include:
- Redness: The affected skin becomes red or pink in color, indicating inflammation.
- Pain and tenderness: Sunburned skin may feel painful or tender to the touch.
- Swelling: Inflammation may cause swelling in the affected area.
- Warmth: Sunburned skin may feel warm or hot to the touch.
- Blisters: In severe cases of sunburn, blisters may develop, indicating deeper damage to the skin.
Other symptoms of sunburn can include itching, peeling, and dehydration. In addition to the immediate discomfort, repeated sunburns can increase the risk of long-term skin damage, premature aging, and skin cancer.

Center for Dermatology and Plastic Surgury
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